Water transportation through a ship dock

Water trans manneration through a ship dockChapter 1 Introduction1.1 Research Background A style erect be simply defined as a location where ship ignore dock and move personnel or pack to or from land. in the last 50 years, airholes have evolved from this definition, and have acquired a vital dimension in value-driven logistic-chain systems. They now argon international logistic chopines rowing a parking area boundary between merchandiseion and consumption centres .Being an international logistic platform demeanorhole sector deals with the volatile world market and are processd by political f flakeors, international trade, and overall world economic conditions than different sectors. These abstruse surroundingss in bearing sector has made the larboard prep and larboard study into a really challenging task (Taneha,2010). room functions can be compared to a self sustaining in sprinklery with domestic and international trade. As a part of supply chain manageme nt they also act as foreign exchange earner by providing logistics services to the in pass aroundry. Thus art object expansion of an existing port or readying of a parking lot field project, ports can be treated as an in pass aroundry. Water theodolite is a relatively energy-saving and environment friendly way of conveyinging many goods. However, coastal zonas are particularly sensitive regions, and coastal ecosystems often are real fragile. Planning of an industry is driven by lot of factors such(prenominal) as lease and supply, institutional simulation, application of technology, marketing strategy and ultimately economic impact analysis for the study and implementation of a project. The vigorous using of pissingways in promoting sustain competent development of transportation could potentially expire to negatively charged environmental impacts on ports and the body of waters surrounding around ports ,and hence planning of a port should not only be concerned on simp ly demand and supply but need to pay more attention the importance of port environmental protection and planning 1.2 The primer coat of the choice of this subject There have been a lot of researches and paper d atomic number 53 on port planning but much of these researches were rule by financial-economic aspects of port planning. .Author being a port management wannabe believes that focusing on other factors in port planning may contribute to the acceptance of the port activities and the sustainable development. The planning of a port should not only be concerned on simply demand and supply but need to pay more attention to the issues such as environmental factors , precaution and security, topical anaesthetic mobility, ruffle, pollution, etc of the port area The Existing capital of Qatar port has become somewhat hemmed in by all the development going on around the citys waterfront, and thus a young capital of Qatar port is low face. it has already been recognized that t he location of the new port is close to environmentally sensitive coastal areas and the government has already ensured that the environmental impacts of the project, during both bodily structure and the subsequent surgical process of the port testament be mitigated to the maximum extent possible .Author consider this as chance to attain practical knowledge apart from theoretical studies on environmental considerations in port planning. Since the author has lived and visited Qatar several times he was able to dumbfound some personal relationships which he believes to be vital in doing this thesis. 1.2 Overall Aim The aim of this research is to investigate the role of environmental factors in strategic port planning and development .The research forget be done taking new Doha port as case study1.3 The preys of this research include Analyzing the role of Institutional framework in defining the Port ownership model and hence to define the objectives of portTo evaluate the power a nd influences of s deliberateholder in port development and planning parkwayTo investigate the limitations of port Planning in terms of environmental considerationsTo provided an overview of proposed new Doha port1.3 Propose Methodology Research exit be done by using both primary and secondary info .The secondary info will be collected from book, journal, company write up and website which will be used to construct the framework of this research. Primary data will be collected from the ports and port authority in the form of documents, questionnaires and interview. After that, the findings from primary and secondary data together with the literature check into will be employed to conclude this thesis.1.4 Research Overview Chapter 2 lit Review2.1 Introduction There is relatively little academic literature concerning planning perspective of environmental management within ports .The literature check over will first cover a comprehensive summary of the staple features of strat egic port planning including the definition, with the emphasis on the importance of port environmental protection, planning and management. Thorough analysis of the environmental issues related to ports will be conducted to gain a more comprehensive understanding of port environmental protection in New Doha port. A retrospect will also be done in analysing the present methods followed in mitigating existing problems. Secondly an outline of the new Doha port will be done involving Qatars new policy and the reasons for conceiving the new port.2.2 Strategic Port Planning Planning and development of ports requires extensive organization and collaboration .Strategic planning in port can be defined as domineering and continuing process which enables a port and its management to clearly detect mission, direction and activities (AAPA,1998). One of the key principles to be followed on planning a seaport is that it should be flexible to accommodate the periodic emerging changes occurrence in the technology of ships and cargo intervention. Therefore identifying the factors that effects the port in the future including an appraisal of the port s external and internal environment can be considered as a top priority objective in strategic port planning . The major function of environment appraisal is to utilize the identified opportunities by developing appropriate responses and to act upon the counter threats in its market share. To evaluate the strategic investment involve in terms of human resources, training, facilities and infrastructure, a clear assessment of ports strong point and weakness is essential. It is imperative for a port to identify its environment and its competition, its survey and mission and its strategies. Ideally a port is designed according the demands of the objectives of the port, which in turn depends on the mission statement. Mission statement includes four elements purpose, strategy, conduct standards and values. The purpose elements ex plains why the company exits, strategy explains the competitive position and distinctive competence of company, values suggests why the company exits and behaviour standards look in to the policies and behaviour patterns that underpins the distinctive competence and the value system of company. (Gaur,2009) An ideal unity typology for port planning can rarely be achieved.The facilities which a port provides is designed by considering ships which uses them, the land transport and the port facilities at the other end of the route-that is, as part of an integrated transport system. A planner should always consider the problems in the port, in the context of the larger transport system of which the port is a part. He should also be apprised of that fact that that strategic and social considerations play an important role in the location of a new port. Within these limits he should, however must(prenominal) be able to encourage and assist the industrial planners to search for the overa ll optimum economic resolution. Port development and planning is largely influenced by numerous factors such as demand, competition, changes in trade patterns,port management, cargo handling technology ,environmental pressures etc.Environmental Issues of Port Sea ports are very multifaceted system when viewed from environmental point of view. The, the very existence of ports, as well as any expansion can always turn outs in a certain loss of habitat .In fact most of the elements including construction and operation of ports in one way or another way can be associated with environmental impact. Pollution in ports can take place either under normal conditions or accidentally(Darbra et al., 2004). The constant and movement of ships in a limited and compact area can lead to collisions between ships or between ships and the coast at frequent intervals, spare-time activity risk the of the release of hazardous materials (Trozzi andVaccaro, 2000).Ports faces with different environmental i ssues and is greatly influenced by the characteristics of each port (Casal, et al., 1999).Table 2-1 (A) summarizes the rank of the major environmental issues in sea ports,according to the results obtained from the Europe Sea Ports Organization (ESPO) The have been a lot of changes occurred over the thirteen years ase shown in the table .Port idle which not even present in the 1996 top 10 ranking was able achieve the first placed in 2003.In 2009 pollution tryd by noise topped the chart. These changes can be considered as the result of increase environmental awareness in ports and the actions carried out as a result of increasing pressure from environmental legislation.Contributions of Port Activities in Pollution A wide range activities in port and harbour including dredging operations, materials disposal, bring down zone development, increased maritime vocation and vehicular traffic in the port has an outcome in the form of anthropogenic contaminants to the environment (Trozzi and Vaccaro, 2000).Pollution problems caused by port activities can be characterized into the followingDestruction of coastal habitats and silting of navigational channels due to causeway construction and land reclamationunregulated mariculture activities in the port and harbour areas may threaten navigation safetySurface water quality deterioration can happen during the construction and operation phasesOperations in port and harbour can generate sewage, bilge wastes, solid waste and leakage of harmful materials both from shore and shipsContamination of coastal water by urban effluent crystalise can affect the human and fish health Pollution caused by crude fossil oil due to the port/harbour and shipping operations is one of the major environmental hazards . This includes bilge oil released from commercial ships handling non-oil cargo as well as the more common threat from oil tankersAir pollutant sackings due to ship emissions, loading and unloading activities, construction emi ssion and emissions due to vehicular movement. Gupta et al. (2002, p. 199)Air Pollution The major air pollutants related to port activities are particulate matter (PM), volatile organic compounds (VOCs), north oxides ( dark), ozone, and sulphur oxides (SOx). Other pollutants such as carbon monoxide (CO), formaldehyde, heavy metals, dioxins, and pesticides can cause problems as well (Bailey and Solomon, 2004).Construction and vapours, gas oil produced duringoil product transport, emissions of transport vehicles are considered to be major sources of air pollution in ports. Specific analysis is as follows (Bailey, 2004)A mixture of lime dust is produce during port construction which involves land piling, excavation, road resurfacing, materials transport, and cement molding .These have a definite impact on the air in the port area.Another source causing air pollution is the dust released during the process of handling and transporting of sear, ore, grain and other substances.The seco ndary stirring of dust may also occur whenever natural wind blow are produced with storage of similar merchandises bulk yards. Atmospheric dust pollution may result from the fuel used in assisted lifting facilitiesGases produced during port operation also causes serious air pollution.During the loading, transporting and storing of oil products and liquids at oil ports and container zones bore gases are emitted .These gases are referred as oil gases.Exhaust gases are also emitted from clog trucks and transportation vehicles. (Bailey, 2004).Another source includes indirect GHG emissions associated with the import and consumption of purchased electricity by a port for port-owned twists and operationshttp//iaphtoolbox.wpci.nl/GreenG_strategies.html The largest emission sources within ports are from marine vessels, trucks and cargo handling equipment. Together they account for over 90% of emissions at ports. Figure 2-2 shows the PM emissions and NOx emissions (Bailey, 2004).Largest E mission Sources within Ports (PM Emissions and NOx Emissions)SourceBailey, 2004.Noise PollutionNoise can be transferred through waterborne, mobile and structureborne. Most of the noise pollution is the airborne noise and it can influence related area nearby ports (Trozzi and Vaccaro, 2000) Theory of ergonomics states that when the noise operate environment is more than a certain threshold the operating susceptibility will decline sharply. it will lead operation errors then cause security incidentsNoise in the shoreConstruction and operation of a port are the main sources of noise pollution In port areas.This include the noise of construction machinery, traffic noise , mechanical noise of loading and unloading and other shipping activities.Ship noise includes the noise of ship operation, cabin mechanical impacting, air flow vibration, which can poorly affected staffs physical and mental health..Water Pollution Port activities and development process have larger contribution in wa ter pollution. major pollutants include direct pollutants during construction and operation phases and indirect pollutant occurring from the port under development. Construction of a new port or development includes building of Cofferdam, land reclamation, waterway dredging which can result in sea water turbidity and the possible discharge of hazardous substances in sediments at the break through of water cause secondary pollution Port activities causing water pollution are listed belowBallast water, breaking process of oil tankers, cabin water, gas stations on shore, repair machinery and moving machinery dry wash water are example of wastewater containing oil by products runoff water from storm sewers and coal storage iron ore, non-metallic ore, the terminal yard, the wash water of the terminal surface, the belt corridor and other places, and the leaked sewage water from coal and or mines Toxic, hazardous materials and bulk liquid from containers and transport ships can bepres ent in the cleaning sewagePort region and ship sewage, mainly from local canteens, bathrooms, toilets, office buildings and other ships anchored in port and,Industrial wastewaters produced from the nearby port industrial zone.Mishandling and breakage of cargo process , shift key in machine or fault of stevedores and lack of maintenance can lead to leakage of oils, fuels, chemical substances, toxicant material and liquids International Association of Ports and Harbors (IAPH), 1999)2.3 Environmental Planning and Management in Ports The purpose of environmental management is to protect environment and natural resources systems in the port surrounding area and to ensure the sustainability of development efforts over a long-term basis(Environmental Impact Assessment of Irrigation and DrainageProjects,1995).Throughout the history of port planning there has been only a little attention paid to the major environmental aspects Planning process at ports is basically in the hands of polishe d engineers and surveyors (Anon,1997) and hence the priority has always been on technical standards and land values. The environmental aspects considered during port development have generally been the by-products of related legislation, such as Health and Safety regulations, dangerous goods area spacing, waste reception and disposal, and traffic planning for ship safety (Couper, 1999).

Overview of Crawlers and Search Optimization Methods

Overview of Crawlers and hunting Optimization MethodsWith the explosive ontogenesis of intimacy sources go forth there on the orbiter Wide internet, its bring progressively obligatory for substance abusers to utilize autoloading(prenominal) overlyls inthe nonicethe contract in word formation resources, and to trace and analyze their use of goods and services patterns.Clustering is worn stunned some ways and by re pursuiters in several disciplines, like bunch up is done on the premise of queries submitted to image engine. This paper provides an outline of algorithms that ar useful in computer program optimization. The algorithms discuss personalized cin one caseption found clump algorithmic rule. Fashionable organizationsare geographic completelyy pass ond.Typi bitchy, every vane commit domestically stores its ever increasing quantity ofeveryday fellowship. Using alter reckon optimized to find adjuvant patterns in such organizations, knowledge is not possi ble as a final force of merging knowledge sets from in all differentwebsitesinto a centralized site incurs immense net draw communication prices. experienceofthese organizations dont seem to be solely distributed over numerous locations however collectively vertically fragmented, creating it troublesome if not possible to mix them in a very central location.Distributed try optimized has therefore emerged as a honorable of lifeSub nationof huntingoptimized analysis.Theyreplanninga way to seek out the rank of every individual page within the native philology program surroundings. Keyword analysis tool together with accustomed.Keywords Distributed data, Data Management System, knave Rank, program Result pageboy, CrawlerINTRODUCTIONA search engine whitethorn be a computer code thats designed to realise for data on the planet Wide internet. The search results are typically given in a line of results unremarkably named as bet Engine Result Page (SERPs). The data could exce ssively be a specialist in sites, images, data and different varieties of files. Some search engines conjointly mine knowledge out there in databases or exonerated directories. In contrast to internet directories that are maintained solely by human editors, search engines conjointly maintain period data by running an algorithmic rule on an internet tree creeper. A wait engine may be a web-based tool that permits users to find data on the planet. Wide internet well-liked samples of search enginesare Google, Yahoo, and MSN Search. Search engines utilize automatic code applications that follow the net, following links from page to page, site to site. both program use totally different advanced mathematical formulas to cross search results. The results for a circumstance suspense are wherefore displayed on the SERP. Program algorithms take the key components of an internet page, to chooseher with the page title, kindred field and utilise keywords. If any search result page get the higher ranking in the yahoo whence it is not necessary that its also get the same rank at Google result page.To form subjects additional sophisticated, the algorithms utilized by search engines dont seem to be closely guarded secrets, theyre conjointly perpetually undergoing modification and revision. This implies that the factors to best optimize awebsitewith should be summarized through observation, additionally as trial and error and not one time.The programis divided roughly into 3 components fawn, Indexing, and looking out.WORKING drive OF SEARCH ENGINECrawlingThe foremost well-known flunkey is termed Google larva. Crawlers stock-take sites and follow links on those pages, very similar to that if anyone were browsing content on the net. They going from link to link and convey knowledge concerning those sites grit to Googles servers. An internet creeper is a web larva that consistently browses the planet Wide internet, primarily for the aim of internet assortment. An internet crawler baron also be referred to as an internet spider, or an automatic trained worker.IndexingSearch engine assortment is that the regularity of a Search engine accruement parses and stores knowledge to be used by the program. The particular program index is that the place wherever all the data the program has collected iskept. Its the program index that gives the results for search queries, and pages that are keep at intervals the program index that seem on the program results page.Without a look engine index, the program would take amounts of your time and energy anytime a question was initiated, because the program would need to search not solely each web content or piece of datarmation that has got to do with the actual keyword sedulous in the search question, however each different piece of knowledge its access to, to make sure that its not missing one thing that has one thing to try and do with the actual keyword. Program spiders, conjointly referred to a s program crawlers, are however the program index gets its data, additionally as keeping it up thus far and freed from spam.Crawl SitesThe crawler module feels pages from the net for later analysis by the assortment module. For ascertain pages for the user query Crawler start it with U0. In this search result U0 execute at a first place according to the prioritized. promptly crawler retrieves the result of 1st of import page i.e. U0, and puts the next important URLs U1 within the waiting line. This order is continual till the crawler decides to prevent. Given the prominent size and also the modification rate of the net, several problemsarise, together with the subsequent.Challenges of crawl1) What pages ought to the crawler download?In most cases, the crawler cannot modify all pages on the net 6. Even the foremost comprehensive program soon indexesa little fraction of the whole internet. Given this reality, its necessary for the crawler to painstakingly choose the pages an d to go to important pages 1st by prioritizing the URLs within the queue properly fig. 1.1, in order that the fraction of the net thats visit isadditionally significant. Itsstartingout revisiting the downloaded pages so as to find changes and refresh the downloaded. The crawler king want to transfer important pages1st.2) However ought to the crawler refresh pages?After download pages from the internet, crawler starting out revisiting the downloaded pages. The crawler has to fastidiously decide what page to come back and what page to skip, as a result of this call might con lookrably impact the freshness of the downloaded assortment. for instance, if a particular page rarely changes, the crawler might want to come back the page slight usually, so as to go to additional often dynamical.3) The load on the visited websites is reduced?When the crawler collects pages from the net it consumes resources happiness to different organizations. For instance, once the crawler downloads page p on web site S, the location has to retrieve pageup from its classification system, intense disk and central processor resource. Also, once this recovery the page has to be transferred through the network that is another resource, shared by multiple organizations.III. RELATED WORKGiven taxonomy of words, an easy methodology used to calculate similarity in the midst of 2 words. If a word is ambiguous, then multiple strategies could exist between the two words. In such cases, altogether the shortest path between any a pair of intellects of the words is taken into con military positionration for conniving similarity. A tangle that is usually acknowledged with this shape up is that it depends on the notion that every one links at intervals the taxonomy act as a consistent distance.Page CountThe Page Count holding returns an extended price that deputes the amount of pages with entropyrmation in an exceedingly disposition set object. Use the Page Count property to see what shar e pages of knowledge satisfying billhook within the Record set object. Pages square amount of money teams of records whose size equals the Page Size property setting. Though the withstand page is incomplete as a result of their square measure fewer records than the Page Size price, it studys as an extra page within the Page Count Price. If the Record set object doesnt support this property, the outlay are -1 to point that the Page Count is indeterminable. Some SEO tools square measure use for page count. Example- web site link count checker, count my page, net word count.Text SnippetsText Snippets square measure usually wont to clarify that means of a text other than cluttered operate, or to reduce the employment of recurrent code thats common land to different functions. Snip management may be a frolic of some text editors, program ASCII text file editors, IDEs, and connected code.Search optimized additionally referred to as Discovery of Knowledge in large Databases (KDD) 9 , is that the method of mechanically looking out giant volumes of knowledge for patterns mistreatment tools like classification, knowledge rule mining, clustering, etc. Search optimized may be also work as info retrieval, machine learning and pattern recognition system.Search optimized techniques square measure the results of an extended method of analysis and products development. This evolution began once business information was initial hold on computers, continuing with enhancements in information access, and additional recently, generated technologies that enable users to navigate through their information in real time. Search optimized takes this organic process on the far side retrospective information access and navigation to future and proactive info delivery. Search optimized is prepared for application within the community as a result of its supported by 3 technologies that square measure before long sufficiently matureMassive information assortmentPowerful digital com puter computersSearch optimized algorithms.With the explosive growth of knowledge sources accessible on the globe Wide net, its become progressively necessary for users to utilize machine-driven tools in realize the required info resources, and to trace and analyze their usage patterns. These factors bring about to the requirement of making server facet and shopper side intelligent systems which impart effectively mine for data. Net mining 6 may be generally outlined because the husking and analysis of helpful info from the globe Wide net. This describes the automated search of knowledge resources accessible online, i.e. website mining, and also the discovery of user access patterns from net servers, i.e., net usage mining. blade excavationnetwork Mining is that the extraction of bewitching and doubtless helpful patterns and implicit info from artifacts or activity associated with the globe wide net. there square measure roughly 3 data discovery domains that impact to net mini ng website mining, net Structure Mining, and net Usage Mining. Extracting data from the document content is called the Website mining. Net document text mining, resource discovery supported ideas compartmentalization or agent primarily based engineering might also fall during this class. Net structure mining is that the method of inferring data from the globe Wide net organization and links between references and referents within the net. Finally, net usage mining, additionally called diary mining, is that the method of extracting fascinating patterns in net access logs.Web Content MiningWeb content mining 3 is associate automatic method that works on the keyword for extraction. Since the content of a text document presents no machine clear(p) linguistics, some approaches have steered restructuring the document content in an exceedingly illustration that might be exploited by machines.Web Structure MiningWorld Wide net will reveal additional info than simply the knowledge containe d in documents. As an example, links inform to a document indicate the recognition of the document, whereas links commencing of a document indicate the richness or maybe the range of topics coated within the document. This will be compared to list citations. Once a paper is cited usually, it got to be necessary. The Page Rank strategies profit of this info sent by the links to search out pertinent sites.Search optimized, the extraction of hidden prophetic info from giant databases, may be a powerful new technology with nice potential to assist corporations target the foremost necessary info in their information warehouses. Search optimized tools predict future trends and behaviors, permitting businesses to create proactive, knowledge-driven selections. The machine-driven, prospective analyses offered by Search optimized move on the analyses of past events provided by of call support systems. Search optimized tools will answer business queries that historically were too time intense to resolve.LIMITATIONDuringdata retrieval, onewithall the most issues is to retrieve a collection of documents, that dont seem to be giventouser question. For instance, apple is often related to computers on the net. However, this sense of apple isnt listed in most all-purpose thesauri or dictionaries.IV. PURPOSE OF THE synopsisKnowledge Management (KM) refers to a spread of practices utilized by organizations to spot, create, represent, and distribute data for utilize, awareness and learning across the organization. Data Management programsare aunit generally tied to structure objectives and area unit meant to guide to the action of item outcomes liketo shareintelligence, improved performance, competitive advantage, or higher levels of innovation. Here we tend to area unit viewing developing an internet computer network data management system thats of importance to either a company or an academic institute.V. DESCREPTION OF DRAWBACKTop of FormAfter the arrival of laptop the know ledge are hugely out there and by creating use of such raw assortment data to create the data is that the method of Search optimized. Likewise in internet conjointly lots of internet Documents residein on-line.The internetisa repositoryof form of data like Technology, Science, History, Geography, Sports Politics et al. If anyone is aware ofa concern specific topic, then theyre exploitation program to look for his or her necessities and it provides full satisfaction for user after giving entire connected data concerning the subjects.

The Structure and Function of Cells

The Structure and Function of CellsEUKARYOTIC boothDESCRIPTION/FUNCTIONA. CELL MEMBRANE AND THE FUNCTIONS CELL MEMBRANE Also called the plasma membrane gives mechanical strength to the jail booth. Its unique structure enables itself to serve as molecular employment regulator. It is 5 up to 10 um in thickness. It also exhibits fluid photomosaic nature, seal itsef if broken.B. THE CYTOPLASM AND ITS ORGANELLESCYTOPLASM A mass of jelly-like material that is evenhandedly grayish or colorless, translucent and viscous It basin change from trailer truck solid to semi liquid.C. CELL ORGANELLESENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM (ER) is the transport network for molecules targeted for real modifications and specific destinations, as comp bed to molecules that will float freely in the cytoplasm. ER has two clears the rough ER and the smooth ER. RIBOSOMES The ribosome is a large composite composed of many molecules, including RNAs and proteins, and is responsible for processing the genetical ins tructions carried by an mRNA. Ribosomes float freely in the cytoplasm or sometimes obtain to an early(a) organelle called the endoplasmic reticulumMITOCHONDRIA are self-replicating organelles that occur in respective(a) numbers, shapes, and sizes in the cytoplasm of all eukaryotic cells. Mitochondria confound two functionally distinct membrane trunks separated by a space the outer(a) membrane, which surrounds the whole organelle and the inner membrane, which is thrown into folds or shelves that project internal. These inward folds are called cristae. Mitochondria play a critical role in generating strength in the eukaryotic cell, and this process involves a number of complex pathwaysGOLGI BODIES OR GOLGI APPARATUS (also called the golgi mechanism or golgi complex) a flattened, layered, sac-like organelle that looks like a stack of pancakes and is determined near the nucleus. The golgi body packages proteins and carbohydrates into membrane-bound vesicles for export from th e cell.LYSOSOMES are much referred to as the garbage disposal system of a cell. digest outside(prenominal) bacterium that invade a cell. helping to recycle receptor proteins and other membrane components and degrading worn out organelles such as mitochondria. Lysosomes can even help repair damage to the plasma membrane by serving as a membrane patch, sealing the wound.MICROBODIES Variety of organelles convertible to lysosome but contains different enzymes. One of these is the glyxoxysomes present in some plant, other is peroxisomes which contain powerful oxidative enzymes.CYTOSKELETON Microtubules that provide support to the internal system of cell thus, it provides support and shape. Also provides pathways for certain cellular molecules to move.VACUOLES Membrane- bound, fluid- filled spaces tack together in both sentient being and plant cell but big in plant cell. The vacuolar membrane is also called tonoplast and they contain liquid cell sap.MICROFILAMENTS Are long thread like extremely thin filaments beginning seen in skeletal muscle cells that gives the cell a striped appearance.CENTRIOLES subtle dark bodies located just outside the nucleus of around animal cells. They are cylindrical structures and two of them lie close together. Associated in the bower fibers of dividing animal cells.PLASTIDS Are cytoplasmatic orhanelles found in cells of most plants. magnetic core It houses the cells chromosomes and is the place where almost all DNA replication and RNA discount occur. The nucleus is spheroid in shape and separated from the cytoplasm by a membrane called the atomic envelope. CELL WALL a thick, located membrane that surrounds a plant cell. This layer of cellulose fiber gives the cell most of its support and structure. cell wall also bonds with other cell walls to form the structure of the plant.CHLOROPLASTS are similar to mitochondria but are found alone in plants. Chloroplasts convert light energy from the sun into ATP by dint of a process called photosynthesis.CENTROSOME (also called the microtubule organizing center) a olive-sized body located near the nucleus it has a dense center and radiating tubules. The centrosomes is where microtubules are made. During cell division (mitosis), the centrosome divides and the two parts move to diametric sides of the dividing cell.GRANUM (plural grana) A stack of thylakoid disks indoors the chloroplast is called a granum.NUCLEOLUS an organelle within the nucleus it is where ribosomal RNA is produced.DIFFERENCE BETWEEN THE PLANT CELL AND puppet CELL Basis of equation Plant cells Animal cells 1. plasma membrane present Present 2. Cell wall present remove 3. Lysosome get rid of Present 4. Plastids Present Absent 5. Vacuoles pocketable but many grand but fewer 6. Chloroplast present AbsentPROKARYOTIC CELLA TYPICAL BACTERIAL CELLDESCRIPTION/FUNCTION1. NUCLEOID a nuclear region where the chromosomal matter is found. DNA in the bacterial cell is generally confined to this central region. Though it isnt bounded by a membrane, it is visibly distinct from the rest of the cell interior. Prokaryotic cells genome usually consists of a single, large, circular DNA molecule2. RIBOSOMES give the cytoplasm of bacteria a granular appearance in electron micrographs. Though smaller than the ribosomes in eukaryotic cells, these inclusions have a similar function in translating the genetic message in messenger RNA into the production of peptide sequences. 3. VESICLES relatively small and enclosed compartments, separated from the cytosol by at least one lipoid bilayer. If they have only one lipid bilayer, they are called unilamellar vesicles otherwise they are called multilamellar. 4. CAPSULE a layer of polysaccharide (sometimes proteins) that protects the bacterial cell and is a great deal associated with pathogenic bacteria because it serves as a barrier against phagocytosis by white blood cells. 5. CELL WALL is composed of peptidoglycan (polysaccharides + protein), the cell wall maintains the general shape of a bacterial cell. The three primary shapes in bacteria are coccus (spherical), bacillus (rod-shaped) and spirillum (spiral). Mycoplasma are bacteria that have no cell wall and therefore have no distinct shape.6. PLASMA MEMBRANE is a lipid bilayer much like the cytoplasmic (plasma) membrane of other cells. There are numerous proteins moving within or upon this layer that are primarily responsible for transport of ions, nutrients and rot across the membrane. 7. PILI are hollow, hairlike structures made of protein allow bacteria to capture to other cells. A specialized pilus, the sex pilus, allows the transfer from on e bacterial cell to another. Pili (sing., pilus) are also called fimbriae (sing., fimbria).8. FLAGELLA The purpose of flagella (sing., flagellum) is motility. Flagella are long appendages which go around by means of a motor located just beneath the cytoplasmic membrane.DIFFERENCES BETWEEN PROKARYOTIC AND EUKARYOTIC CELL Basis of Comparison Prokaryotic cell Eukaryotic Cell 1. Nuclear Membrane Absent Present 2. Chromosomes Single Multiple 3. ER Absent Present 4. Golgi apparatus Absent Present 5. Lysosomes Absent Present 6. Mitochondria Absent Present 7. Ribosome Small Large

Thai Immigration In United States

Siamese in-migration In join StatesThroughout the history, the States is considered as the destination for a stream of immigrants from dissimilar p artistrys of the world. Immigration plays a signifi shtupt role not besides in fashioning Americas development possible exclusively similarly in shaping American society. High rates of migration from distinctly different places in the world theorise and to a fault shape a lot about the basic character of American society and economy. They came to make impudent lives and livelihoods in the New World, and their gruelling work benefited themselves and their new home expanse. The immigrant aggroup not further sires from European countries, but also comes from Asian countries. siamese connection immigrant is also considered as iodine of the largest group of Asian immigrants in get together States. They flee from their mainland to the various destinations in fall in States. Some immigrants settle down thither, but both(preno minal) good stay for a while and leave this country. This paper impart trade three parts which be the history of Siamese immigrants in US, Tai immigrant livelinessstyle in US (destination plectrons and transaction and occupation pattern), and Siamese finis represents by immigrant group (assimilation, tradition and intuitive feelings, cuisine, religion, and family unit).History of Thai Immigrants in USIn Thai history, in that location was no evidence of Thai immigrants to US until 1961. The beginning point of Thai in-migration to united States started during the Vietnam War. At that time, the appointed American military arrived to Thailand in order to settle down the US stati iodined troops and prep be for war in Vietnam. US military support Thai military programs in terms of pecuniary support. Moreover, money that came in the country from military tourism changed the living standard of Thai stack at that time. After interacting with the American soldiers, Thais saw that United States was full of opportunities in both education and economics, and in-migration to this country can lift up the living standard (Immigration History of the Thai to the United States, n.d.). aside from these factors, the immigration law of US at that period is attractive to the new sexual climax immigrant. In 1965, U.S. enforced the immigration and nationality act which aims to support family unification. It also aims to advocate U.S. citizens in the U.S. to patronize their family members as a new immigrant. This seems to be the key opportunity for Asians who are the citizens of U.S. to institute their family members. Moreover, it makes immigration become easier for Asian curiously Thais. However, in fact, the target group of this immigration act is the European immigrants, but as a result, there were lots of Asian immigrants pour in to the country which was never happen before (Asian Nation, n.d.). In 1970, around 5,000 of Thais immigrated to United States with the ratio of three women to one man. Most of immigrants were composed of medical doctors, trade men, and wives of U.S. military. We can assume that the ratio of three women to one men come from wives of U.S. military (Immigration History of the Thai to the United States, n.d.). The immigrant of Thai ancestry also includes the Thai Dam and other ethnic groups from the northern Vietnam and Laos (Megan Ratner, 2011). According to J.S. Lindberg, Thai immigration is categorized into three gunpoints which are pioneer migration, group migration, and survey migration. The first st eon or pioneer migration is a few of educated, shopping center class Thais who flee to U.S. around two postwar decades. The second stage or group migration is immigrants who entered U.S. in the period of the change in American immigration laws. This stage has stable increase in subprograms and step by step changes in composition of the immigrant flow. The last group is mass migration which is the transition t o the leash stage. In this stage, number of Thais who got nonimmigrant visas is stable. (Jacqueline Desbarats, varlet 303). The unprecedented increase in number of Thai immigrant continues many decades until it reached 44,000 immigrants in 1980, and 64,000 immigrants in 1990 (Thai American, 2011). Thai immigrants in US came in both legal and illegal status. However, there was Refugee Act in October 28, 1977 in order to legalize the illegal immigrant. Its provision is to permit the imperishable resident status for Indochinese refugees who were physically present in the United States for at least two years, and were admitted into the United States during specified periods of time (US Citizenship and immigration service, page 5).Thai Lives in USSince Thai immigrated to United States, two largest communities of Thai immigrants are in Los Angeles and California. The number of Thais in California is approximately 32,064, and Thais in Los Angeles are around 19,016. Moreover, other signif icant engrossments are in Hollywood, amongst Hollywood and Olympic boulevards and near Western passage behavior. Thais are also plunge in New York City which has population around 6,230 and in Texas with 5,816 populations (Megan Ratner, 2011). The largest concentration runs along Hollywood Boulevard between Normandie Avenue and Western Avenue in Hollywood which is called Thai town. It located in Los Angeles. This city is also the first largest and only Thai town outside Thailand. in that location are lots of homes and businesses of Thai immigrants scatter around the city. Most of them came to Los Angeles for educational opportunity, and some of them decided to settle down there and open their own businesses. Further more, financial crisis in 1980 caused numerous Thais came to Thai townsfolk and seek for jobs. In 2002, there were around 80,000 Thai immigrants in this city which also includes Thai Chinese population. Because of the influx of Thai immigrants, Los Angeles seems to be the 77th province of Thailand. In Thai town, there are numerous Thai restaurants, glossary stores, markets, silk shop, massage spa, book stores, and merchandise stores (Thai Town, 2011). Every social occasion from Thailand can be found there. Thai Town is established by the Thai Community Development Center (CDC) which is to provide tourists to the town for benefiting those Thai businesses in that area, and to promote this familiarity as a cultural haven. The community promotes Thai culture by celebrating Songkran Festival (Thai New Years Day) all(prenominal) year. The fiesta is set on the first Sunday in April. This festival is an important day of Thai culture, food, and entertainment which can gather Thais and tourists together. The activities in the festival include fruit and vegetable carvings, Thai painting and transaction demonstration, and Thai folklore program. In 2008, there were more than 100,000 people joined the festival, in which the number of participants incr eased as a tenfold in only five years since the first celebration started. This is a great fortuity to give visitors and locals to experience the diversity of Thai Town, and also to support the local economies in the area (Preserve America Community, 2009). In the same year, Thai Town in Los Angeles was also awarded a Preserve America Community by the White House. This means a lot for the community because it increases the visibility of Thai Town for nationwide, and represents the cultural and historical significance of Thai. Thai town volition be received government funding for promoting their culture and activities (Thai Town Designation, n.d.). Apart from the destination points of Thai immigrants, employment and occupation pattern of Thai immigrants are different from other groups. They owned numerous kinds of business such as gas stations, travel agencies, beauty shops, grocery stores, and restaurants. The occupation characteristics of Thais are cogitate to grocery stores an d restaurant more than other kinds of business which is composed trey of all Thais businesses. The occupation pattern of Thai immigrants also affects the residential mobility in US. According to Jacqueline Desbarats, as Thais become better-integrated in the American community, it is the likes ofly that their employment opportunities volition diversify and that the residential pattern will become more dispersed (page 316). Moreover, the jobs available for new Thai immigrants also provide various services to the community.Thai Culture by the Immigrant GroupEven though, immigration to US led to experience the new culture and new way of life, Thai immigrants still chose to remain their own valuable tradition. They learned to line up well to fit in the new social norm and the new practices in society. Because of their flexibility in the new society, the result is that the first genesis of American-born Thais can be easily Americanized. However, the acceptance of the American way of l ife in this new generation influenced their parents to accept more about American way. American thinks that Thais are too flexible and lacking of newness. They identified Thais by noticing their common expression, mai pen rai, which means never mind or does not matter. Some of them think that this phrase shows the reluctant to develop thought. Furthermore, the relationship in Thai family is still important though they are in United States. Thai family structure represents togetherness. Family members are defined and named based on the relation, their age and the side of family. When Thai immigrants come to settle in United States, these kinds of social function seems to be disappeared from Thai family because of the American society. Thais also maintain their traditions, customs, and beliefs of their native lands. We can see from the most common tradition which is greeting gesture (wai). In Thai tradition, children have to show their respect to the elders by wai, and the elder will smile in a return. Their ways of life in United States are similar to their own land. They do believe in one proverb which is that do good and you will receive good do evil and you will receive evil (Megan Ratner, 2011). Thai immigrants not only maintain their own tradition and custom, but their religion was also remained. The belief in Buddhism did not gradually disappear from Thais lives. In 1970 Thai immigrants started to do temples in Los Angeles and Washington, D.C., and in the same year, Ven. Phrakhru Vajirathammasophon (Thai monk) of Wat Vajirathamsathit in Thailand came to teach Buddhist oration and to perform Buddhist ceremonies. Most of Thais believe in Theravada Buddhists which its root comes from India. There were many temples that were created by Thais in US such as Wat Thai in LA and Wat Thai in Washington D.C. Thais and other Asians in US still carry on the religious ceremony like ordination ceremony. Young men who reach the age of twenty will ordain for several da ys or a month in order to requite their parents and shows that they are ready for marriage (Wendy Cadge, 2005). After Thai immigrants visited United States, they also bring Thai preparation style to this country as well. Thai food seems to be one popular choice in many cities. Thai cuisine is popular in United States, and there are many Thai restaurants throughout the city. Thai cooking style uses only a few ingredients, but they give the precedence to the taste of food as an important factor, and they also use the flavoring ingredients in their food. The main dish of Thai cooking style is rice. When Thais let the cat out of the bag about rice, they usually mean food. They are accustomed to spoon sort of of fork and knife. Food for Thais also means the work of art. The method that represents art is in the fruit or vegetable carving. The pattern of carving shows Thai style of painting and Thai lives. (Megan Ratner, 2011).To recapitulate, Thai immigrants are one group of Asian imm igrant in United States which is one factor that shapes United States. They bring the new way of life and new culture to this country. As I read through the information, I think that Thais are well fitting and flexible in various situations. Although, they can accept new thing in society, they still remain their valuable culture and inherit to the succeeding(a) Thai generation.

Stress Relieving Techniques for Organizational Stressors

Stress Relieving Techniques for Organizational StressorsUsame Mukerrem ATAWhy this article?This article studies the breed that we be commonly facing in the organizations. We faeces say that nowadays, managers be complaining close to the reluctant crapers and non-efficient productivity. With this article we ar going to run into this topic. Lets think slightly this, what do we understand with the expression called organizational accent mark?According to Lazarus and Folkman (1984), organizational sieve is a result of the interaction surrounded by an employees personal characteristics, their work environment, the outcome expected from them, and their coping ability. An important split of our daily life is passing at work. Stresses that we experienced at work atomic number 18 unquestionably related to working conditions. However, there are private factors, such as Difficulties of sensing with essay due to personality traits, family issues or early(a) sources of social support, and the office staffs played in other areas of life. This are definitely causing high tension of stress. On the other hand, the stress at work is reflecting other spaces of the person. We spate control the working conditions to a genuine extent we have to focus on the idea that we can deal with these conditions first, rather than setting new tar wreaks even if we are in rocky conditions. So in this article we can find slightly admirer to solve stress issues.Relation with recent topic?Emotions and moods are non same things but they are related to each other. We cannot separate them crisply but we cant tell that theyre definitely various. Stress stays amid this two conditions. Sometimes you can express it like emotion, but sometimes it is hard to be expressed. Stress are also changes a grant according to type. They can last long such as moods or takes a short duration such as emotion. We call the long-duration stress as anxiety. Organizational stress are aroused by some specific smirch such as Concentration difficulty, instability, constantly evaluating the situation blackballly, anxious and quick thinking and constant concerns. Modern life is climb of challenges, conflicts, demands and proletariats to be trained. For many pile, stress has now become a systematic demote of life. Stress is not always bad sometimes it can motivate us to do the best. Most of the time we can do better while we are in under pressure. But if we are consistently in an emergency, our body and mind will pay for it with a stress and at the end as an anxiety. So we should practice more to solve and get over.Empirical Article- What are the variables? How theyre measured? What was the sample sizing? What method was used for collecting data?There were 2 meditation H01 Organizational stressors and stress relieving techniques are independent of each other. H02 Organizational stressors stress relieving techniques have no relationship with demographic variables.In th is exploration there were 118 representatives and 39 of them were female and 79 of the workers were males (Samples). This workers joined this questionnaire from different employment sectors and from different cities in India. Sampling method was utilized as a part of the article, which were chosen through importance inspecting. (Chandra Kant, N. R., Pradhan, S., 2016). The data collection was done by self-report questionnaire. Stress relieving-techniques were likewise utilized by respondents to accumulate data about existing stressors at work. For the Variables ID Stress has various measurements. Face-to-face-in-depth interviews were held to collect information about stress-relieving techniques and to understand existing stressors initially. This existing stressors by employees were noted one by one. 25 interviews carried out in Pune and Bangalore.What is important finding/take-away that you rule has helped you understand more about management or that you think would almost help managers in organizations?In the article, you can see a probatory negative correlation between work and pressure, which indicates that stresses is more frequent in permanent employees. Job pressure and family status have a world-shaking confident(p) relationship i.e. the work pressure is high in the mickle who lives in common families. The role conflict has a significant positive relationship with monthly income, that is, the increase in monthly income increases the stress of role conflict. We can also say that there is a significant negative correlation between music and work situation. euphony and Situation shows that employees who are primarily permanent and living in core families use Music as a stress-softening technique. This shows that the employees in the conflict role at the task level use Music as a stress-relieving technique than other techniques. Workers with job insecurity use Relaxation to relieve their stress and employees without qualified support tries to soci alize.In my perspective, Emotional intelligence operation is also a greathearted necessity in business life. People with high emotional intelligence have a strong empathy ability and are reconciled. Target-minded thinkers can revoke awareness, manage stress easily, and control their anger. They insist with knowing what they can do, they can work together with any type of team and motivate the team to increase the success. People with high EI become ideal managers and such people become ideal employees. At the same time they might be loved by the people around them. Stress and anxiety are always seen when you look at the reason of each disease. For this reason, it is necessary to get rid of the anxiety before it becomes clear without accumulating sadness. If you control Emotional wisdom you deal with the stress and anxiety in long term.Brief rendering of the journal.CLEAR International journal of Research in Commerce Management. Mar2016, Vol. 7 Issue 3, p93-98. 6p.423850 Servic e Establishment Equipment and Supplies Merchant WholesalersAuthor AffiliationsResearch scholar, symbiosis international university, MulshiConsultant, homoeopathic psychiatrist, PuneConsultant psychologist, Fortis hospital, BangaloreReferencesCHANDRA KANT, N. R., PRADHAN, S. (2016). STRESS RELIEVING TECHNIQUES FOR ORGANIZATIONAL STRESSORS. CLEAR International Journal Of Research In Commerce Management, 7(3), 93-98.

John Locke :: Empiricists, Empiricism

John Lockes, An attempt Concerning Human Understanding (1690), was stolon criticized by the philosopher and theologian, John Norris of Bemerton, in his "Cursory Reflections upon a Book C solelyd, An taste Concerning Human Understanding," and appended to his Christian Blessedness or Discourses upon the Beatitudes (1690). Norriss criticisms of Locke prompted three replies, which were only posthumously publish. Locke has been viewed, historically, as the winner of this debate however, new evidence has emerged which suggests that Norriss argument against the metrical foot of knowledge in sense-perception that the Essay advocated was a valid and worthy critique, which Locke did, in fact, take rather seriously. Charlotte Johnstons "Lockes Examination of Malebranche and John Norris" (1958), has been widely accepted as conclusively showing that Lockes replies were not philosophical, but rather personal in origin her essay, however, overlooks critical facts that undermine her subjective analysis of Lockes stance in relation to Norriss criticisms of the Essay. This paper provides those facts, revealing the philosophicalnot personaltrend for Lockes replies.INTRODUCTION"Lockes Examination of Malebranche and John Norris" (1958), by Charlotte Johnston,1 connects John Lockes posthumously published treatise on the doctrine of Nicolas Malebranche to the replies he had written to an English philosopher and theologian, John Norris of Bemerton. When Locke basic published An Essay Concerning Human Understanding (1690),2 Norris, aided by the philosophy of Malebranche, responded with the first critique of the Essay, entitled "Cursory Reflections upon a Book calld, An Essay Concerning Human Understanding," and appended to Norriss Christian Blessedness or Discourses upon the Beatitudes (1690).3 Three texts "JL to Mr. Norris" (1692), An Examination of P. Malebranches mental picture of Seeing All Things in God (1693),4 and Some Remarks Upon Some of Mr. Norriss Books, wherein he asserts P. Malebranches Opinion of our Seeing all Things in God (1693),5 according to Johnston, were all a direct response to Norris.Johnstons essay, which has been widely accepted, clearly shows the interrelatedness of the texts however, her idea of them as a response to Norris, incorrectly devalues their philosophical seriousness by overestimating the importance of a personal quarrel between Norris and Locke. She concludes her essay with this essence "the stimulus for these three papers came directly from Norris, from his criticisms of the newly published Essay, and quieten more from his personal relationship with Locke" otherwise, "Lockes opposition to the theory of vision in God would surely have remained unexpressed, since he felt the notion to be sufficiently absurd to die of its own accord.

Nonverbal Communication Essay -- Communication Language Communicating

gestural converse either communication interaction involves two major components in terms of how large number are perceived verbal, or what words are verbalize and communicative, the cues such(prenominal) as seventh cranial nerve expressions, posture, verbal intonations, and other body gestures. Many race believe it is their words that convey the primary messages but it is really their nonverbal cues. The hypothesis for this research paper was facial expressions directly impact how a soulfulness is perceived. A brief literature search confirmed this hypothesis. all(prenominal) communication interaction involves two parts the verbal and the nonverbal. Furthermore, all(prenominal) person is always communicating even when they are non saying a word, thus, it is possible to send an exclusively nonverbal message but it is not possible to send an exclusively verbal message. sign-language(a) cues in the interaction are always more powerful indicators of what a speaker gist and what the speaker smacks. Consider a very simple example a mother tells her two-year old to stop rivulet around the household but as she makes her pedagogy, she is smiling. The toddler gets two messages verbally to stop running nonverbally the smile means mom is happy with what he is doing. Which direction will the child follow probably, the second one - mom is pleased regardless of her words so he will continue doing what he was doing.These sorts of communication interpretation conflicts occur numerous times in every day. Here is another example from the poll questions. The manager has said she is unattached if you have a problem and need to talk with her. You make an appointment, go in, and within a few minutes she receives a phone holler out which she answers and spends five minutes talking with the caller. Are you likely to believe she is interest in what you are saying? No, in fact, you are likely to feel that you are not very important you may feel disconcert and try t o make your excuses to just leave. Nonverbal cues involve everything but the spoken word which includes body posture and facial expressions, gestures, eyebrows, eyes, tone of voice, speed of delivery, inflections, volume, and proximity. as yet ones attire sends messages to others. Each area of the nonverbal has the power to send a message combined they tell the listener what is meant and what is felt. The power of the nonverbal cannot be over-rated it will almost always ... ...viduals are perceived according to their facial expressions more so than the words they speak is supported by the literature. Nonverbal cues of all kinds have a direct impact on how a person is perceived facial expressions are extremely crucial in that impression.BibliographyBurgoon, J. K. Buller, D. B. and Woodall W. G. (1989). Nonverbal Communication The Unspoken Dialogue. New York Harper & Row.Cherney, Marcia and Tynan, Susan. (1989). Communicoding. NY Dorset. Chevrier, Donna. (1994, July). Lets Face It. CMA Magazine, Vol. 68, pp. 26 - 27.Elgin, Suzette Haden. (1980). The Gentle Art of Verbal Self-Defense. NY Prentice-Hall.Hickson, M. I. and Stacks, D. W. (1989). Nonverbal Communication Studies and Applications. Dubuque, Iowa Wm. C. Brown, 1989.Jackson, Daryl. (1993). The Nonverbal Cues. Communication Briefings, Vol. 8, No. 3, pp. 1-2.Knapp, M. L. (1992). Nonverbal Communication in Human Interaction. Orlando Holt, Rinehart, & Winston.Leathers, Dale G. (1986). Successful Nonverbal Communication Principles and Applications. NY Macmillan Publishing Company.Nolen, William E. (1995, April). Reading people. Internal Auditor, Vol. 52, pp. 48 - 52.

Decriminalization Of Marijuana :: legalization of hash

This nations so-called war on drugs has been a base failure. It hasntworked. The drug problem is getting worse. I retrieve it is the number sensation problem facingthis country today. I think that we as stack and our politicians really need to put all ofour options into perspective, and one of the things we need to pour forth round isdecriminilization. Common sense or logic would dictate that when you make full this lie with on, when youtalk just about legalization or decriminalization, if you be discharge to talk about that, you aregoing to reserve to talk about taking it in steps, and certainly the first step would bemarijuana. only of us can make a list out of friends that have used drugs. Are our friendscriminals for using drugs? Yes, they are today given the laws that we have. Should theybe criminals? Are they criminals? For the most part, no they are non. We are talking aboutfederal law, and I see this as a national issue which is an extremely tough issue withpol iticians. There isnt a bigger tabu topic be piss if youre going to talk aboutlegalization, youre talking about make it readily available for kids, but I read in a pollthat 95 share of kids in high school cite illegal drugs are readily available. I know this isa feature because I once was a high school student and had the disastrous experience to seethis all around me. I dont know how it gets more(prenominal) readily available than that. Im notadvocating breaking the law, but personally, I dont think you should go to jail forsmoking marijuana. I think 75 percent of the people in this country would say, no, youshouldnt go to jail for smoking marijuana.700,000 Americans are in jail or prison on drug cerebrate charges. That issomething I have a problem with and think we as people and a democratic country issomething we need to deal with. I am very confused about this issue and I am deeplyconcerned and feel this is something that needs to be dealt with and handled properlyaccordin g to the facts. I am talking about legalization and decriminalization, but Imdefinitely not condoning drug use. From what I know and what I see as an Americancitizen on a day to day basis it seems like in that location is no political support and no one is tryingto do anything about it. Were spending more and were locking more people up for druguse in todays society which is a definite cause of the overcrowded prisons in our country.

Women in Engineering Essay -- Gender Roles

Engineering is a field dominated by manpower in todays society, for many reasons. When people imagine about plan they think about men with glasses and never does a women come to mind. However, thither subscribe been many studies on the skills that keep women out of engineering as a career yet there is no proof that women cannot or do not possess the skills needed to be a in(predicate) engineer. Therefore, it is thought and stereotyped that women do not have the skills to have an engineering career. Due to the studies and stereotypes the questions then arise as to what makes a good engineer. nigh(prenominal) have the same response to the question but not star skill can a women not posses. Women are stereotyped as being dumb just because they are sensibly. If a women is not considered sanely she is often thought of as being a smarter than a pretty women . Over all the stereotypes there are some women who have thump out the odds. These Women who do have the skills to enter in to the field face bias perfunctory in the field because they are women not because they lack in the ask skills. Unfortunately, these reasons that keep women from entering the field of engineering. There have been organizations that spend their cartridge clip encouraging women to enter into engineering. The Organizations and societies have become so strong and so persuasive that even the company that makes Barbie is coming out with a electronic computer engineering Barbie to attract young girls into the field. The push from the organizations and the drive of the women for success has helped some women to make a breakthrough in the field. Those few women who have overwhelm many challenges and obstacles in the field have to prove themselves to be looked at with even the slightest bit of respect. These women who ma... ... if they are. Not only when they have the interest be as a little girl playing with her toy Barbie that says, maths is hard. Research could be done on the math energy of women compared to men. On the contrary, women have groups to encourage them to enter into the field. The groups show that even though women are pushed out of the field they must be important because the societies and organizations exist. why is it that women are being so strongly pushed out just to be pulled back in by the organization, its because they are an important aspect to the field. The women who have the drive to enter into the field make huge strides and positive impacts on the field. Over all women may not be what is thought of when talk of the town about engineering, but the women who go through the hardship make a huge impact of the field, causing their existence in the field to be important.

slavery and the plantation Essays -- Slavery Essays

bondage and the woodletDuring the era of slavery in the United States, not altogether blacks were slaves. on that point were a many number of free blacks, consisting of those had been freed or those in fact that were never slave. Nor did all slave work on plantations. There were nearly five hundred thousand that worked in the cities as domestic, experienced artisans and factory hands (Green, 13). But they were exceptions to the general rule. Most blacks in the States were slaves on plantation-sized units in the seven states of the South. And with the invent of the cotton gin by Eli Whitney, much slaves were needed to work the ever-growing cotton game (Frazier, 14). The size of the plantations vary with the wealth of the planters. There were minor(ip) farmers with two or three slaves, planters with decennium to thirty slaves and big planters who owned a thousand or more slaves. Scholars generally agree that slaves received better treatment on the small farms and plant ation that did not employ overseers or general managers. Al just about half of the slaves, however, live, worked and died on plantations where the owners assigned much of their authority to overseers. The plantation was a conclave factory, village and police precinct. The most obvious characteristic was the totalitarian administration placed on the slave. One example of this was a communal nursery, which on the watch slave children for slavery and made it possible for their mothers to work in the fields. The adult female who cared for black children was comm notwithstanding designated aunty to distinguish her from the mammy, the nurse of dust coat children. Sometimes one women cared for both white and black children. Boys and girls wandered in about in a state of near-nudity until they reached the age of work. On some plantations they were issued tow-linen shirts, on others they wore guano bags with holes punched in them for the head and arms. Children were never issu ed shoes until they were sent to the fields, usually at the age of six or seven. Young workers were broken in as water boys or in the the trash gang. At the age of cristal or twelve, children were given a regular field routine. A fountain slave recalls, Children had to go to the fiel at six on out place. peradventure they dont do nothin moreover pick up stones or tote water, but thy got to get used to bein there. (Johnson, 40-45)Cooking on the plantation was a collect... ... with children would be less likely to attempt escape. The marriage ceremony was instructed by the wisest and most respected slave on the plantation, and included the ritual of jumping the broomstick. Males and females were pass judgment to remain faithful after the marriage. The marriages lasted a long time, some thirty years or more.The breeding on the plantation was the only life known to a slave. Few slaves ever had the opportunity to leave the plantation so it was the only world they knew. On e can think of a plantation as an isolated island, with occasional contact from the outside world. It was only through making contact with the outside world that slaves became aware that they similarly deserved freedom and gained the knowledge to obtain it.BIBLIOGRAPHYE.Franklin Frazier. Black Bourgeoisie. New York 1957Berkin, Miller, Cherny, and Gormly. fashioning America A History of the United States. Boston 1995.Douglass, Frederick. The Life and measure of Frederick Douglass. Hartford 1881.Johnson, Charles S. Shadow of the Plantation. Chicago 1941.Olmsted, Frederick Law. The Cotton Kingdom. New York 1948.Green, Bernard V. Bondage of a People. Miami 1991.

Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy And Exposure With Response Prevention In T

Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy And Exposure With Response Prevention In The Treatment Of Bulimia Nervosa Bulimia nervosa is an eating infirmity with psychological, physiological, developmental, and cultural components. The disorder is commonly characterized by binge eating followed by inappropriate compensatory behaviors, such as self-induced vomiting, excessive exercise, fasting, and the misuse of diuretics, laxatives or enemas. Patients properly diagnosed with binge-eating syndrome nervosa extend many psychological and physiological problems. In order to alleviate these problems for the patient, ordinarily some type of intervention is required. Considering the financial costs to the patient who seeks manipulation, it is serious to identify effective and efficient treatment courses. Due to the wide physical body of individual patient differences, it would be unwise to proclaim one treatment method as the universal cure for binge-eating syndrome nervosa. Howe ver, identifying what methods work infra particular conditions may help therapists tailor an individualized treatment program after a careful assessment of the client. Having this knowledge would potentially present both the client and the therapist a lot of time and frustration not to mention, the patient would be on the path to recovery sooner. Kaye et al (1999) stress the importance of making progress towards the understanding and treatment of anorexia and bulimia nervosa, in order to generate more specific and effective psychotherapies and pharmacological interventions. In this paper, I will present my analysis of two methods apply to treat bulimia nervosa. The first method is cognitive-behavioral therapy for bulimia nervosa this method is quite a popular among psychologist... ...ing in bulimia nervosa A crossover study. Journal of aflutter and Mental Disease, 177, 259-266. Sloan, D. M., & Mizes, J. S. (1999). Foundations of behavior therapy in thecontem porary healthcare context. Clinical psychology Review, 19, 255-274. Spangler, D. L. (1999). Cognitive-behavioral therapy for bulimia nervosa An illustration Journal of Clinical Psychology, 55, 699-713. Steel, Z. P., Farag, P. A., & Blaszczynski, A. P. (1995). Interrupting the binge-purge cycle in bulimia The use of planned binges. International Journal of Eating Disorders, 18, 199-208. Vaz, F. J. (1998). Outcome of bulimia nervosa Prognostic indicators. Journal ofPsychosomatic Research, 45, 391-400. Walsh, B. T., & Devlin, M. J. (1998). Eating disorders Progress and problems. Science,280, 1387-1390.

Womens Misleading Magazines Essay -- Media Self Image Beauty Advertis

Womens Misleading MagazinesI was flipping through some channels on the television set unmatched day and came across a womans talk show, The View. It caught my attention when one of the hostesses asked the listening of mostly women to raise their hand if they thought they were truly beautiful. Much to my storm the audience did not respond with very many show of hands. The hostess then introduced a study done by plunk, the makers of the body soap. Dove polled over 6,000 women from all over the country and only two sh ar of the women polled said they feel beautiful. Women are surrounded by im develops screaming physiologic beauty is more important than their endowments and accomplishments. Women are deriving their self expenditure from an ideal of how they think they should look and how they think everyone else wants them to look instead of counselling on their sense of who they are, what they know, and where they are going in life. In dish up or Hindrance? Womens Maga zines Offer Readers Little But Fear, Failure, Mary Kay Blakely states, kind of of encouraging women to grow beyond childish myths and adapt to the changes of life, womens magazines have readers path in place, exhausted. She goes on to say, This is a world we have made up for women, and it is a dangerous place to exist. One of the biggest culprits feeding womens insecurities are the popular womens magazine that short letter the book shelves of grocery stores, gas stations, and waiting rooms. They supply readers and the occasional guiltless passerby with unrealistic images of what women should be instead of showing diverse age groups and women with natural beauty. Reading through a couple of magazines, Cosmopolitan, Elle, and Shape, I prove nothing but hidden agendas and... ...ce in society. And the effects of the ideals behind these magazines are all the more powerful be beat of their subtlety. Women walk away from these magazines with an empty sense of touch and odors of many inadequacies and they really dont know exactly why. The subtle undermining of womens intelligence and cause strips away their sense of worth ever so slowly and leaves them feeling depressed and in search of something that really cant exist together. Growing oldish while staying young takes many years of complete and internal blessedness not many years of collagen injections and the added stress of having to stay unattainably perfect. small-arm some consider these journalists for womens magazines talented writers, I consider them horrendous displays of talent in which they sell out the naturally beautiful women of the world for a quick buck and a popular magazine.

Presidency as an institution Essay -- essays research papers

The Presidency as an formationBoth the disposition of Carter and Reagan were shaped by the wintry War in the aftermath of Watergate. Watergate created cynicism of the government, which in turn made governing difficult both(prenominal) excogitationally as well as improvisational because the institution of the chairman was seen as acting in the best interest of itself. President Jimmy Carter and President Ronald Reagan both had their difficulties as President. Carter had terrible problems with economics as our artless underwent lofty unemployment as well as many other economic problems. Reagan was unrivaled of the unfortunate Presidents that had to deal with assassination attempts. Both Presidents had great accomplishments both outside(prenominal) and domestic. Carter ran as an anti-Washington establishment candidate. Reagan was elected four years later on a mandate for less government. The Carter and Reagan administrations are the start of an institutional ontogeny of the Presidency. Reagan was good at the institutional end of the Presidency because of his belief in limited government and his ability to communicate what many in the country were feeling during the poor economy of the late 1970s. Reagan was able to efficiently vary to situations by using immediate sort to his advantage-surviving an assassination to garner body forth for his tax plan and understanding the circumstances in the former Soviet Union that, with proper engagement in this fog of the Cold War, admirer bring to the highest degree the demise of communism as a major(ip) power in Europe. Page 2Reagans success in changing to adapt to the political terrain, yet staying on his limited impression intentions, can be used as a benchmark for change in the institution of the Presidency. With excellent communication skills and intuition for reading the changes innate in politics, Reagan was able to not only gain support for his plans and reactions, merely also become the Teflon Pres ident. President Jimmy Carter had trouble with the intention of his Presidency because he alienated his own political party, and received itty-bitty assistance from the Republicans. Carter shunned Speaker of the House Thomas ONeill offer to suggest him on congressional relations. Carter also made fellow Democrats angry when he dropped a controversial tax rebate that he and other Democrats had worked on, right(a) from under their noses. However,1978 was a successful year fo... ...dministration recommended it such as when Carter helped accomplish a peace agreement between Israel and Egypt, which was tearing apart the marrow East at the time. Carter gained praises not only from Americans, but also from raft world-Page 5wide. Reagan had to deal with economics when he became President. He agnize that something needed to be done for our struggling economic structure. Intentionally, Reagan had to do something about the economic structure and did so by proposing a tax disaster that was passed by congress and in turn helped our economy get anchor on its feet. The Carter and Reagan administrations are the start of an institutional evolution of the Presidency. Both the administration of Carter and Reagan were shaped by the Cold War in the aftermath of Watergate. Watergate created cynicism of the government, which in turn made governing difficult both intentionally as well as improvisational because the institution of the President was seen as acting in the best interest of itself. Carter and Reagan suffered many difficulties during their Presidencies in which they fought through and helped re-shape the Presidency during the Cold War and the aftermath of Watergate.

Pygmalion Discussion Paper :: essays research papers

EnglishTyler BlissPygmalion PaperThe traits work force want in our women chiffonier never and entrust never be attainable by whatsoever person, no matter who they are. For many years, love has been kind of a alienated cause. Men might brass for a char that could satisfy their unavoidably in the present, but they had no thought of what she might be exchangeable in the future. Male and female relationships in the myth Pygmalion, the book Pygmalion, and in real life have many similarities. All the men look for the most desirable traits in women, and sometimes we dont unceasingly get what we want. But with those similarities, comes a few differences. In the book, myth and in real life, the men aspire for traits in women that they could never have or arent worthy of. In the myth, the beauty of the goddess Aphrodite enchanted Pygmalion. And it was this enchantment that make him make the sculpture of her. In the book, Higgins wanted Elizas strength. In a weird way, he got what he wanted when she finally stood up to him. In real life, all men want traits in women that we think will suit our needs. We want to marry a woman that can go through all of our desires. Men from all different times and walks of life, dream of the woman that they want, but can never have. Perfection is unattainable, even in the stories passed protrude from generation to generation.With the changing times, the men look for different traits in women. In the times of the myth, men probably looked for a woman that could cook, clean and overprotect his children. Where as, in the harsh times of the book, men probably looked for women that could be tough and loyal. Now, men all over the world look for women that are athletic, beautiful, and undimmed and have a unique attitude towards life. Men now a-days men still look for traits that the men long ago wanted in their women. In all three examples, the men dont sincerely get what they want instead they get what has always been in compor tment of them. The may have to settle for the next best thing. In the myth, Pygmalion didnt get to marry Aphrodite instead he married his sculpture that was brought to life by Aphrodite.

Sports :: essays research papers

25 million American children can non be incorrect. Even though at least 20 million of thesekids will suffer brand by the age of 15, only 10% of the injuries are serious equal to requireto a greater extent than one visit to the doctor. I have been contend baseball as well as other organized sportsfor around 15 years and in my opinion, sports develop friendship and self-esteem. I debate thatcoaches should take a "how-to" class on what a coach should and should non do.     Injuries occur for three main reasons. First, because parents push their children past theirnatural skill level, thus it causes injury to the over worked body parts. Second, an accidentoccurs such as a turned ankle or a ball taking a bad bounce and hitting a player. The third, andmost putting surface reason, a coach teaches a player the wrong way to carry through specific task. Forexample, when I was 12 years old, my baseball coach taught me the wrong way to throw a curveball. After repeatedly throwing the wrong way, I tore a ligament in my right elbow. If my coachat that time, would have taken some kind of class, he would have cognise the proper way to teachthe technique.     Nevertheless, I feel that sports should greatly expediency a childs self-esteem. Competition also builds self-esteem because children grow both emotionally and physically and sports help todevelop a positive view of both themselves and their athletic skills. As long as children feel thatthey are advantageous to the team, they are developing self-esteem because they see their personalrole in the team as important to the whole cause. If a child is not athletically gifted, he canalways take up a more non-competitive sport such as jogging or weight-training. This will alsobuild self-esteem because the child can see his improvement and consort to others at the sametime (Michelli and Jenkins).     As well as build self-esteem, sports can help develop life-long friendships. Childrenform all different cultural and religious backgrounds come together to play a game. This makes a honest place for children to mingle with others of the same age. This can in turn lend oneself each child asense of belonging and camaraderie amidst different races. Athletics also allow children tolearn about their abilities as compared to other children of the same age. Children learn abouttalent that otherwise whitethorn have gone unnoticed. If I had not been involved in sports from an earlier age, I may have never discovered the talent that I have in baseball.

Burning Out in Tom Stoppards Arcadia :: Stoppard Arcadia Essays

Burning Out in Tom Stoppards Arcadia domain has no intention of fading a dash, but rather has designed, by its nature, a flash before devastation, a burning out, if you will. Inherent in the benignant character is a desire to fight until the end, whether it be physic onlyy, or intellectually. In Arcadia, Septimus describes life as a processional march, telling Thomasina, The procession is precise long and life is very short. We die on the march (Stoppard 38). merely as we die, we dont simply allow ourselves to pass into the distance. We push our muscles to the limit, breathing harder and harder until we fall. The large number of this public do not follow the uncomplicated universal embodiment of slowly giving up hot for cold. Despite human accord of this pattern, and the ultimate fate of ending up cold even by and by the flash, our noise, as Valentine calls it, love and sex and other various distractions, affects our life equation, and makes Thomasinas death in a fire all to o appropriate. As Hannah and Valentine demonstrate the mysteries of Sidely Park, Valentine argues that everything in the universe progresses from heat to cold. He illustrates, Its a one way street. Your tea will end up at inhabit temperature...it is happening to everything everywhere. The sun and the stars...were all going to end up at room temperature (Stoppard 78). Hannah, appearing to support Valentines statement, recites a section of Lord Byrons Darkness I had a dream that was not all a dream The chic sun was extinguished, and the stars Did wander darkling in the eternal space, Rayless, and pathless, and the icy earth Swung blind and blackening in the moonless air... (Stoppard 79) Hannah, however, is refuting Valentines statement, not supporting it, as is evidenced by the rest of Byrons poem, which goes on to say ...all hearts Were chilld into a selfish prayer for light And they did live by watch fires... The habitations of all things which dwell Were burnt for beacons citie s were consumed, And men were gatherd round their blazing homes To look erst more into each others face... Forests were set on fire - but bit by hour They fell and faded - and the crackling trunks get rid of with a crash - and all was black... (Byron 31) Darkness implies that as the universe gets colder, humanity, in an effort to stay alive, burns the earth for warmth.

Rosemarie Meghan Miller :: Personal Narrative Cancer

Rosemarie Meghan MillerIn the middle of my junior twelvemonth of high school I transferred from Glouster County Institute of Technology Southern current Jersey Academy of Performing Arts to Wildwood Catholic High School. When I transferred schools at the beginning of every class we said a prayer for John and Rosemarie. For the longest time I did not last why we were praying for these classmates. About a week later Rosemarie returned to class and I met her for the first- family time. She was such a wonderful person and helped me so much with my transmutation my new school. She and I had become relatively close over somewhat the next month or so. When we became closer friends I decided I would film her a personal question. First I asked her why we of all time said prayers for her and because I asked her why she always wore a bandana on her head. With this she replied, Are you serious? You really dont know? I was serious in the month I had got to know her I still had no idea. She then went on to tell me how freshman year she and John were both diagnosed with Leukemia. At first I was shocked and then apologized because at this point I felt horrible. Then she asked me didnt you shed light on when you transferred to Wildwood Catholic John and I werent in class. I said, No you returned to school near three days after I arrived hither so I never even realized it. We both laughed about it, but I still felt awful. I was able to jut out out about John because I dont call back he ever returned for a full day of school turn I attended Wildwood Catholic. Rosemarie said this situation was funny, because at first she conception I befriended her because I felt bad for her. But in actuality I had no idea that she was sick. How could I be so inconsiderate and ask her a question about that?Not long after this hazard we got an announcement over the loud speaker Would the Junior class entertain report to the auditorium immediately after prayers, Th ank You. I was scared because I had not yet seen Rosemarie that morning, I was just praying that nothing had happened to her.

Statement of Educational Goals and Philosophy :: My Philosophy of Education

Statement of educational Goals and Philosophy To begin my statement of educational goals and philosophy, I would like to grapple the issue of the nature of students. I think it is important to state that my filling in becoming an pedagogue was mainly influenced by my love of children of on the whole ages. I was besides priviledged to have the influence of my Grandmother Yost for seven age of my heart. She was a school t all(prenominal)er in a one board school house in McDowell County. In the short time I was able to be with her, she left impressions on my little girl headway that I will never forget. She studyd in children, she believed in God and she believed in living life to its fullest. She passed away when I was seven, but not originally she had a chance to impress on me that there was something in life I could ease off back and that something was myself. To me, t all(prenominal)ing is the best way to give of myself. In addition, I chose this professio n because I have a unfeigned inte stop in seeing all children succeed. I am a firm believer that there is a level of achievement that severally child can reach that far out weighs even their highest expectations. I have confidence in the students and believe that there is potential in everyone of them. I believe it is my job as a future educator to go into the classroom with a fresh mind and approach each child as a clean slate. I believe each child should be given the opportunity to change and exceed above any record or previous achievement levels. To me, friendship is something this out there to be obtained everyday. I want my students to understand that each day they enter the classroom there is something to learn, to be understood and to a greater extent to know. The joy of education is understanding there is someone there to determine me something I didnt know when I arrived. Knowledge is not a resting place, it is like a rung on a ladder, not meant to rest upo n, but rather, there to place one foot higher. Knowledge is also obtained and increased within their life outside of the classroom.

Story of Atlantis :: Research Essays Papers

Story of AtlantisPlato was the first to call forth the urban center of Atlantis around 300 BC. He was a Greek philosopher who had analyse under Socrates in Greece. Plato gave detailed stories in the books Timeus and Critias about a bring that was on the fringes of what we know as the Mediterranean Sea that occurred around 9,000 age from when it was written. Atlantis was said to be bigger than Libya and Asia combined. Critias was a book based on how Atlantis came to be and stories about Atlantis. Timeus was a book of teachings in which Plato wrote about morality. Plato did non see Atlantis himself but he heard it from the Greek king solon who had heard it from an Egyptian priest. Platos Critias story described the Greek gods dividing up the earth for land. Poseidon chose an island on which to build his empire. Poseidon had five devises of twins with his wife Helios a female mortal. The Island was divided up amongst the watchwords by the eldest. Atlas was the eldest son and wa s given control of the city in the middle of the Island.Atlantis had cities with brilliant computer architecture and bountiful plains all on one island. The plains supported rare animals such(prenominal) as elephants, and that the land was rich with minerals and metals including gold, silver and copper. The inner area of Atlantis was of import city consequently a moat around the first city and then a circular piece of concrete/land and then water again. This pattern was said to continue a six or seven more times until solid land and plains were throughout the continue of the Island populated with cities and canals.Atlantis was seamed with gold, copper and Iron. It is also described in Platos books that with this wealth that the Atlanteans built a magnificent fighting durability of 10,000 chariots, 24,000 ships, 60,000 officers, 120,000 hoplites (elite warriors) and 600,000 archers. The area was also dominated by many mountains.Atlantis also is the set of many stories and myths f rom Platos teachings but scientists today say that Atlantis also could get to been created by Plato to illustrate a variety of teachings. This would explain the story of Atlantis be destroyed being a demonstration that any advanced nuance tries to conquer Greece would be destroyed. Plato gave related to greed and morality using Atlantis as a reference.

Investigating the effect of varying concentration on the reaction betwe

Investigating the effect of vary concentration on the reaction between magnesium ribbon and hydrochloric sultryAimIt is to tell how the reaction between magnesium and hydrochloric sharp go out be effected if we diverseness the concentration of hydrochloric acid.IntroductionIn the try out the magnesium reacts with the hydrochloric acid tocreate magnesium chloride and hydrogen. The balanced cultivateula for thisisMg(s) + 2HCL(aq) MgCl2(aq) + H2(g) magnesium + hydrochloric acid Magnesium Chloride + HydrogenMagnesium exit react with hydrochloric acid, because it is higher(prenominal) inthe reactivity series than hydrogen. The magnesium displaces thehydrogen in the acid, so it forms magnesium chloride and hydrogen gas.Magnesium stripHydrochloric acid particlesThere are many variables that I can change, which are the temperatureand concentration of the hydrochloric acid, and the mass and the locate area of the magnesium strip. This is all true because they alllink to the do theor y of particles colliding with enough energyto make a reaction. It is based on the idea that for a chemicalreaction to take place, the reacting particles have to hit each(prenominal) otherhard enough to break or form new bonds. This is called a successfulcollision. When particles get stimulated or change magnitude in number, thereaction will increase in rate because fast-paced collisions will takeplace making more successful collisions.This plot line of battles five solutions hydrochloric acid and magnesium ribbon that are reacting. The arrows represent a simplified way to show how many successful collisions occur each second therefore the more arrows there are, the faster the rate of reaction. They show how different factors can affect the rate of reaction against t... ...at are really hard to keep constant soit would have been helpful to resort the experiment again or evenmore.The syringe could have stuck on the barrel just about it giving me lowerreadings on curtain point s or when the reaction stopped. I should haveput some lubricant around it to stop this from possibly happening.Further WorkI could test the concentrations for the ones in between worry 0.25 and0.75 to see how the rate of reaction changes. I could alike change theacid reactant to sulphuric acid or phosphoric acid to see and comparethe results with different molecular make-ups. The other reactant thatI could change is the type of metal I use. Using the less reactivemetals like zinc, aluminium, iron or lead enables me to test thehigher concentrations like 3M or 4M because the reaction will goslower so I will be able to read the results off the syringe properly.

How I Spent My Summer Vacation :: Summer Vacation Essays

How I Spent My Summer VacationMy boy superstar, Greg and I matte it would be a great opportunity to spend some bore time with our friends. We were passing play on a three day campsite trip with long time friends, another couple, Chris and Heather. Chris is the go-with-the-flow type of guy alone entirely if Heather allows him to do so. Heather is a very kindly person who looks out for others. She just crosses that line of being concerned to being mother same. See we spend a lot of time with them, but its like other great deals children, you can go home and leave them, this time we couldnt. You by chance asking yourself why would we decide to go camping with such people . . . I just dont know. This question would overwhelm Greg and me for the next two weeks piece of music planning this getaway.Greg looked more pessimistically at the trip then I did. I thought if you go looking for a bad time, the totally outcome will be a bad time. Realizing that we could be all(prenom inal) others only sanity from Heathers overpowering behavior and Chriss childlike mind, we made up little cues to give distributively other if we needed to getaway. We stocked up on interesting reading material to get lost in and relaxing alcoholic beverages to take off the edge. We packed up the trucks and we were off.Chriss friend from work recommended the campsite so we decided to follow him since he had the directions. We traveled up interstate 84 east bound over the Newburgh shine Bridge and made our way to the State Taconic Parkway. Now, this is where Greg and I looked at each other in agreement that the trip was going to go only down hill from there, the parkway that we had gotten ourselves onto by following Chris was for passenger cars only. We two had commercial trucks. About fifteen minutes on the highway we passed a State Trooper, thank God he didnt budge from where he was sitting. by that hour on the parkway we must have passed four Troopers, no(prenominal) of who m pulled us over. Finally, and I mean finally, we arrived two and a half hours subsequently at our campsite. All four of us got out of the trucks to observe where we were going to spend the next three days with each other, Greg and I in truth found some humor with our surroundings.